1000+ SSC Aptitude Questions and Answers - 1
Question: 1
In a 100 m race, A beats B by 25 m and B beat C by 4 m. In the same race, find the distance by which A beats C.
(A) 28 m
(B) 29 m
(C) 30 m
(D) 32 m
Ans: A
A : B = 100 : 75 and B : C = 100 : 96.
∴ A : C = $$({A}/{B} × {B}/{C})$$ = $$(100/75 × 100/96)$$ = $${100}/{72}$$ = 100 : 72.
A beats C by (100 – 72) = 28 m.
Question: 2
In a 1000 m race, A can beat B by 100 m. in a race of 400 m, B can beat C by 40 m. By how many metres will A beat C in a race of 500 m?
(A) 85 m
(B) 90 m
(C) 95 m
(D) 105 m
Ans: C
A : B = 1000 : 900, B : C = 400 : 360 = 100 : 90 = 900 : 810
⇒ A : B : C = 1000 : 900 : 810
⇒ A : C = 1000 : 810 = 500 : 405
⇒ In a 500 m race, A beats C by (500 – 405) m = 95 m.
Question: 3
In a kilometre race, A beats B by 30 seconds and B beats C by 15 seconds. If A beats C by 180 m, the time taken by A to run 1 kilometre, is
(A) 200 sec
(B) 202sec
(C) 205 sec
(D) 210 sec
Ans: C
In a km race, suppose A takes t sec.
Then B, takes (t + 30) sec. and C takes (t + 45) sec.
180 m is covered by C in 45 sec.
∴ 1000 m is covered by C in $$({45}/{180} × 1000)$$ sec = 250 sec.
∴ A covers 1000 m in (250 – 45) sec = 205 sec.
Question: 4
In a race of 200 m, B can give a start of 10 m to A and C can give a start of 20 m to B. The start that C can give to A in the same race is
(A) 27 m
(B) 28 m
(C) 29 m
(D) 30 m
Ans: C
B : A = 200 : 190 and C : B = 200 : 180
∴ $${C}/{A}$$ = $$({C}/{B} × {B}/{A})$$ = $$(200/180 × 200/190)$$ = $${200}/{171}$$.
∴ C can give to A, a start of (200 – 171) m = 29 m.
Question: 5
In a 100 m race, A runs at 8 per hour. If A gives B a start of 5 m and still beats him by 15 seconds, what is B’s speed?
(A) 5.3 km/hr
(B) 5.7 km/hr
(C) 5.8 km/hr
(D) 5.9 km/hr
Ans: B
Time taken by A to cover 100 m = $$({60 × 60} / {8000} × 100)$$sec = 45 sec.
∴ B covers (100 – 5) m = 95 m in (45 + 15) sec = 60 sec.
∴ B’s speed = $$({95}/{60})$$m/sec = $$({95/60} × {18/5})$$km/hr = $${57}/{10}$$km/hr = 5.7 km/hr.
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