1000+ Permutation and Combination Questions for CAT - 1
Question: 1
In how many different ways can the letters of the word ‘KURUKSHETRA’ be arranged?
(A) 4789600
(B) 4497600
(C) 4979600
(D) 4989600
Ans: D
Number of letters in the word ‘KURUKSHETRA’ is 11 of which 2 are K’s. 2 are U’s, 2 are R’s and remaining are different.
∴ Required number of permutations = $${11!} / {2! 2! 2!}$$
= 4989600.
Question: 2
In how many different ways can the letters of the word ‘FLEECED’ be arrange?
(A) 49
(B) 840
(C) 1680
(D) 2520
Ans: B
Required number of ways = $${7!} /{3!}$$ = 840.
Question: 3
How many different ways can the letters in the word ATTEND be arranged?
(A) 60
(B) 120
(C) 360
(D) 480
Ans: C
There are 6 letters in the word ‘ATTEND’ whereas, T comes 2 times.
So, required number of ways = $${6!} / {2!}$$ =$${ 720} / {2}$$ = 360.
Question: 4
In how many different ways can the letters of the word ‘THERAPY’ be arranged so that the vowels never come together?
(A) 2400
(B) 3600
(C) 4800
(D) 7200
Ans: B
Total number of letters is 7, and these letters can be arranged in 7! Ways = 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 × 7 = 5040 ways.
There are 7 letters in the world THERAPY including 2 vowels. (E, A) and 5 constants.
Consider 2 vowels as 1 letter
We have 6 letters which can be arranged in 6P6 = 6 ways.
But vowels can be arranged in 2! Ways.
Hence, the number of ways, all vowels will come together
= 6! × 2!
= 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 × 2 = 1440
Total number of ways in which vowels will never come together
= 5040 - 1140 = 3600.
Question: 5
In how many different ways can the letters of the word ‘OFFICES’ be arranged?
(A) 1200
(B) 2520
(C) 18650
(D) 2250
Ans: B
Required number of ways = $${7!}/{2!}$$ = 2520
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