100+ Cell Biology Question Bank Pdf - 1

Question: 1

Define cytology?

The branch of biology that deals with the study of cells is called cytology or cell biology.

Question: 2

What are biochips?

Biochips are the microcopies developed employing techniques of Biotechnology.

Computers can be developed using Biochips.

Question: 3

What is a genome?

A complete set of chromosomes containing all the genes is called a genome.

Question: 4

Define translation?

The process of tRNA molecules translating the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA into the aminoacid sequence of a Polypeptide is called translation.

Question: 5

Define transcription?

The process by which an enzyme system converts the genetic information of a segment of DNA into an RNA stand, with a base sequence complementary to one of the DNA strands is called as transcription.