100+ Percentage Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams - 1
Question: 1
270 candidates appeared for an examination, of which 252 passed. The pass percentage is
(A) 80%
(B) 90%
(C) $$93{1}/{3}$$
(D) $$94{1}/{2}$$
Ans: C
Pass percentage = $$({252} / {270} × 100)%$$ = $${280} / {3}%$$ = 93$${1} / {3}$$%.
Question: 2
5 kg of metal A and 20 kg of metal B are mixed to form an alloy. The percentage of metal A in the alloy is
(A) 10%
(B) 20%
(C) 30%
(D) 40%
Ans: B
Weight of metal A = 5 kg.
Total weight of the alloy = (5 + 20) kg = 25 kg.
Therefore, Required percentage = $$({5} / {25} × 100)$$% = 20%.
Question: 3
What is 25% of 25% equal to?
(A) 0.0625
(B) 0.00625
(C) 0.625
(D) 6.25
Ans: A
25% of 25% = $${25}/ {100} × {25} / {100}$$ = $${1} / {16}$$ = 0.0625.
Question: 4
If the price of a book is first decreased by 25% and then increased by 20%, then the net change in the price will be
(A) 5% increase
(B) 5% decrease
(C) 10% decrease
(D) 10% increase
Ans: C
Let the original price be Rs. 100.
New final price
= 120% of (75% of Rs. 100)
= Rs. $$({120} / {100} ×{ 75} / {100} × 100)$$ = Rs. 90.
∴ Decrease = 10%.
Question: 5
The ratio 5 : 4 expressed as a percent equals
(A) 12.5%
(B) 40%
(C) 80%
(D) 125%
Ans: A
5 : 4 = $${5} / {4}$$ = $$({5} / {4} × 100)$$% = 12.5%.
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